As § 1.14 relates to the exercise of extraterritorial powers by the city, such section cannot
be amended except by the state legislature, as Fla. Const. art. VIII, § 2(c) provides
that the exercise of extraterritorial powers "shall be as provided by general or special
law." See Op. Atty. Gen. 073-478. This section is, however, superseded as to felonies,
misdemeanors and ordinance violations by F.S. § 901.25. Such statute, however has
a "gap" in it, for it does not cover violations of F.S. ch. 316 (traffic); such violations
are "noncriminal violations." See F.S. § 316.555, Op. Atty. Gen. 081-90, Nov. 24,
1981. In such opinion, it is recommended that municipalities adopt F.S. ch. 316 by
reference; this procedure was recognized as "covering the gap" in
Cheatem v. State
, 416 So. 2d 35 (1982). Ocala has done so. See Code § 66-2.